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主题 : 每天一起练口语——142课
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30  发表于: 2004-04-26   
每天一起练口语(68)----生气(3)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

2. Anger (3)

13) I am infuriated by Kirk's thoughtlessness.
  我为科克的缺乏考虑而愤慨。
  *这种表达也是激烈的愤怒。
14) Don't be offended by his haste, he is a very busy man.
  别为他的轻率介意,他是个大忙人。
  *这并不是激烈的愤怒。
15) Henry cannot stomach the violence in that movie.
  亨利无法忍受那部电影的暴力镜头。
  *亨利是个反对暴力的人,此句指发怒之前的状态。
16) When Alex began to argue, Richard burst into a rage.
  当阿列克斯开始争论时,理查德便大发雷霆。
  *rage是指盛怒,伴有粗暴的举止或偏激的话语。
17) She cannot be provoked by their stupid behavior.
  她不会被他们愚蠢的举止激怒。
  *provoke本是指刺激人的感情,所以未必只用于生气。
18) If you tease him, he becomes hot with anger.
  如果你戏弄他,他会生气的。
  *这是极口语化的一句措辞。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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31  发表于: 2004-04-26   
每天一起练口语(69)----悲伤(1)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

3. Unhappiness (1)

1) I am sorry you feel sad.
  抱歉,让你伤心了。
2) Jack will feel sorry when she leaves.
  她一走,杰克会觉得悲伤的。
3) That deep sigh could only express Helen's sadness.
  那深深的叹息,不外乎表示出海伦的悲哀。
4) The news of Tom's death filled us with grief.
  汤姆的噩耗,使得我们满怀悲伤。
  *grief是表现在外的悲伤,比sadness或sorrow表现更深一层的悲伤。
5) Rodney began to sob with grief.
  罗杜尼悲伤得开始哭了起来。
6) Spot, the dog, always whimpers when he is left alone.
  那条叫斯伯特的狗,被单独留下来,时常寂寞得呜咽。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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32  发表于: 2004-04-26   
每天一起练口语(70)----悲伤(2)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

3. Unhappiness (2)

7) When I saw they had left, I was shocked to tears.
  当我目睹他们离去时,我悲伤得落下了眼泪。
  *shock,心灵的震撼。
8) He didn't weep as he walked from the grave.
  他从墓地走回来,并没有伤心流泪。
  *weep有哀悼的含义。
9) Mary cried all night for her great loss.
  玛丽因为失去了她最重要的东西,而整晚哭泣。
10) Michael immediately burst into tears.
  麦克尔“哇”的一下子哭了出来。
  *burst into强调突然迸发。
11) I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.
  我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。
  *break down,这里用来形容一下子垮掉。
12) She was disappointed by what Lawrence said.
  她对劳伦斯说的话感到失望。
13) They cannot help but be grieved by the death of a friend.
  眼见朋友死亡,自己却无能为力,他们感到深深的悲哀。
14) Pat began to feel unhappy about what he had done.
  帕特开始对自己所做的事感到悲伤。
15) Alone, he brooded over his mistake.
  她常常独自沉思自己的过失。
  *brood意思是沉思,有闷闷不乐的色彩。
16) Often, when it rains, Marty feels blue.
  一下雨,玛琪就会变得忧郁。
  *blue,忧郁沮丧,我们可以说,This song is so blue!
17) He won't be distressed by my absence.
  即使我不在,他也不会悲伤痛苦的。
18) The coach is always gloomy when the team loses a game.
  球队一输球,教练总要绷起脸来。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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33  发表于: 2004-04-26   
每天一起练口语(71)----羞耻(1)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

4. Shy (1)

1) The student felt very shy as he stood in front of the class.
  那个学生站在大家的跟前时,感到非常难为情。
  *这里是“不好意思”、“难为情”,与罪恶扯不上关系。
2) You should be ashamed of your bad manners.
  你应该对自己的不礼貌感到羞耻。
3) She felt very awkward about the unpleasant situation.
  她因不愉快的场面而感到十分困窘。
  *feel awkward用于轻意时是“为难”,有时也做“非常困窘”之意。
4) Nikki began to feel abashed by his praise of her beauty.
  他赞美着尼基的美貌,使她羞得面红耳赤。
5) Won't you be embarrassed to leave the party early?
  你提早一点离开宴会也无妨吧?
6) Jane blushed with pride.
  珍因为自傲而丢了丑。
7) Jeff will lose face if his friend fails to work hard.
  杰夫因他的朋友不肯勤奋工作而丢了面子。
8) You will disgrace yourself if you dress in rags.
  假如你穿得邋邋遢遢的,你将有损自己的形象。
9) The proud man felt humbled by Karl's kindness.
  那个傲慢的男人为卡尔的和蔼亲切而自惭形愧。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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34  发表于: 2004-04-26   
每天一起练口语(72)----羞耻(2)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

4. Shy (2)

10) I usually feel timid in the presence of very bright people.
  站在聪明人面前,我感到羞怯。
  *这也是一种羞耻,作“胆小”解。
11) Judy is so reserved that it is hard to understand her.
  朱迪非常内向而木讷,因而很难使人了解她。
12) Dick is very modest about his accomplishments.
  迪克对自己的业绩非常谦虚。
  *这里,modest令人感觉高尚、客气,和“耻辱”扯不上关系。
13) That important man is very unassuming in his manner.
  那个要人彬彬有礼,是一位毫不摆架子的人。
14) There is a natural coyness about her behavior.
  她的举止令人有种自然的羞答答的感觉。
15) Try not to be so timid when you speak.
  你讲话的时候不要那么紧张。(应该放轻松,自然一些。)
16) I won't embarrass you in front of your friends.
  我不会在你的朋友面前使你丢丑。
17) She feels shy about meeting Frank for the first time.
  她对于第一次和弗兰克约会感到难为情。
18) The timid child would not leave his mother's side.
  那个胆小的孩子不愿离开母亲。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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35  发表于: 2004-04-27   
每天一起练口语(73)----快意(1)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

5. Enjoyment (1)

1) Steve will certainly enjoy your company.
  史蒂夫一定高兴跟你在一起。
2) He didn't enjoy losing the game of chess.
  他因为下棋输了而索然无味。
  *lose the game是指比赛输了的惯用语。
3) Mother enjoys listening to that symphony.
  母亲喜欢听那首交响乐。
4) John always takes pleasure in leaving the city for a while.
  约翰常常以溜出城镇一会儿为乐。
5) The old lady takes delight in visits from her grandchildren.
  那个老妇人以孙辈门看她来为乐。
6) While Mike was an only child, he would amuse himself with his toys.
  麦克还在孩提时,常常独自玩玩具取乐。
7) She always feels comfortable when surrounded by her family.
  她被家人围绕时,常感到快慰。
8) At this moment, I feel agreeable to that.
  现在嘛,我不妨赞成它。
9) Please try to be congenial and welcome the guests with a small.
  请用笑脸愉快地迎接客人吧。
  *congenial 意味着彼此意气相投。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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36  发表于: 2004-04-29   
每天一起练口语(74)----快意(2)

应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

5. Enjoyment (1)

10) We feel pleasant when Gloria is around.
  格罗丽娅在场时,我们感觉很愉快。
11) This is a very pleasant restaurant.
  这里是令人舒适的餐厅。
12) It will be very pleasant to go fishing with you.
  跟你去钓鱼的话,将会很愉快。
13) Dorothy felt refreshed after her nap.
  多罗茜一觉醒来,觉得精神一爽。
  *这里 feel refreshed 的表达,也是温和快乐的表达方法之一。
14) You certainly are an interesting person!
  你的确是个风趣的人。
  *这种表达不宜用于对长辈。
15) Joe felt the lecture wasn't very interesting.
  乔感觉演讲一点也不精彩。
16) Lemonade on a hot day is very refreshing.
  在暑天喝柠檬水,会使人精神抖擞。
17) Is there a funny show on television tonight?
  今晚有精彩的电视节目吗?
18) The story Sam told wasn't very funny.
  萨姆的故事一点意思也沒有。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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37  发表于: 2004-04-29   
每天一起练口语(75)----惊奇(1)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

6. Surprise (1)

1) I was surprised to see you here.
  我想不到在这里碰到了你。
2) The police crept up from behind and took the gangster by surprise.
  警察悄悄从背后绕过去,出其不意地将歹徒逮捕。
3) Bill was very jumpy as he waited for the phone to ring.
  贝尔忐忑不安地等着电话来。
4) The passengers were scared to death as the taxi whizzed along.
  出租车风驰电掣般地驶着,乘客吓得要命。
5) The magician completely amazed the audience.
  魔术师(的表演)使观众目瞪口呆。
6) I can't help but be astonished by that acrobat.
  我不能不为那杂技演员(的表演)而深为惊讶。
7) She feared the arrival of the bill-collector.
  她害怕收帐人来。
8) John is really scared of airplanes.
  约翰真的很怕(乘坐)飞机。
9) Please don't be frightened by my dog.
  请不要害怕我的狗。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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38  发表于: 2004-04-30   
每天一起练口语(76)----惊奇(2)


应用会话部分:

一、坦率的表达:

6. Surprise (2)

10) Excuse me! I'm sorry I startled you!
  对不起!很抱歉,让你受惊了!
11) Paul started with surprise when Jim tapped his shoulder.
  当吉姆拍了保罗的肩膀时,保罗吓了一跳。
12) He was shocked by Ted's darling words.
  他为泰德厚颜无耻的话受了打击。
13) The remark made him shudder with fear.
  那些话使他因恐怖而颤抖。
14) Look! She just fainted away from the shock.
  瞧!她因受打击而昏厥过去。
15) The crowd was dazzled by the spectacle.
  人群被这一奇观弄得眼花缭乱。
16) A shiver of fright ran through them as he dove from the cliff.
  他从悬崖跃下时,恐怖的颤栗掠过了全身。
17) With a thrill of horror the children watched the monster movie.
  在恐惧的颤抖下,孩子们观赏着怪兽电影。
18) Jack grew timid when he saw the size of the shoes on the front step.
  杰克看到了放在玄关的鞋子的尺寸时,甚为吃惊。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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39  发表于: 2004-04-30   
每天一起练口语(77)----请托(1)


应用会话部分:

二、人际关系的表达:

1. Request (1)

1) Could you hold the door open, please?
  请让门继续开着好不好?
  * hold = keep in a certain condition

2) Won't you buy me a newspaper on your way home?
  回家的时候,替我买份报纸好不好?
  * buy me a newspaper 是“主词+受词”+受词的句型,口语中经常用到,应该记熟。
  cf. I'll give you a bundle of flowers.

3) Please come in. 请进。

4) Would you bring Alice with you?
  你能带着爱丽斯一起来吗?
  * take Alice with you 是带去的意思,很常用。

5) I'd like to have you come to my house for dinner sometime.
  改天请到我家来吃饭。(哈哈,我当然愿意了:)
  * 这是很惯用的表达方式。

6) May (can) I ask you to wait here for ten minutes?
  请在这里稍等片刻,可以吗?

7) Will you be able to drive me to the airport?
  请问,你能送我到机场吗?
  * 这句话和“Will you walk me to my car?”(请你送我到我的汽车那儿。)
  同是美国的口语,应该牢记。
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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