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主题 : 《沛沛英语》文本·竹影无风中英对照版-253课
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200  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 130

On the whole, we have been fortunate.

1 记者让教授就这次试验谈几句。教授说,总的来说他们很幸运:
On the whole, we have been foutunate.
2 上司在年会上回顾以往的业绩。他说,总的来讲,他是满意的:
On the whole, I'm satisfied with it.
3 假期之后,朋友问你过得可好。你说,总的来讲过得不错:
On the whole I stay there was quite enjoyable.
4 老师把作文交还你。他说,有几个错误,但是总的来讲写得不错:
There are a few mistakes, but on the whole you have done well.
5 父母亲搬到乡下,你担心他们是否适应。他们说,总的说来,整个春天还都过得不坏:
We had a good spring on the whole.
6 市长在工作报告中提及工业问题。他说,总体的工业生产增长了百分之二十:
The industrial production as a whole increased by 20 percent.
7 讨论会上你做了一番论述。然后说,这是你的总体评价:
This is my comment as a whole.
8 你认为上司的理论有点片面,就说,他应当对问题作出整体的分析:
You should examine the problem as a whole.
9 他向你讲述了合同细则之后说,这些项目就是合同的全部内容:
These items make up the whole of the contract.

注:
on the whole 总的来说
in whole 作为整体,整个的
the whole day long 整天
fortunate adj. 运气的,幸运的
increase v. 增长,增加,加深
        提高,加强
increase n. 增加
percent n.百分之...
contract n.合同,契约
      v. 订合同,缩水
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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201  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 131

I like candy, but I can do without it.

1 那孩子喜欢吃糖果。他说,他喜欢糖果,但不吃也行:
I like candy, but I can do without it.
2 朋友让你快去快回。你说,眼镜丢了,没那东西可不行:
It's something I can't do without it.
3 部长在阐述农业的重要性。他说,人们没有吃的怎么行:
People can't do without food.
4 他告诉主任,他的秘书最近请了病假。主任说,没有秘书他自己能行:
I can do without a secretary.
5 那个商人在谈论赚钱之道。他说,钱不是一切,但没钱是不行的:
Money is not everything, but no one can do without it.
6 朋友约你出去玩。你说,这两夜没睡觉坚持不住了:
I can't go without sleep for two nights.
7 祖父小时家境贫寒。他说,他没有鞋子穿:
I had to go without shoes.
8 你问父亲会不会支持你。他说,不成问题:
That goes without saying.

注:
do without 不吃,不用,不干,不要
do with 处理,安排办(有较活译法)
    想要,需要
    有...就行了,凑合用,就可以了
    受不了,不行,不便(与can连用)
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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202  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 132

You took the words right out of my mouth.

1 周末到了,经理建议去海滩。你说,你也正要这么说:
You took the words right out of my mouth.
2 那人把你的钱骗走了。你说,你听信了他的话:
I took him at his word.
3 你向众人证明她受到了冤枉。你对他们说,他们大家尽可以相信你的话,她是无辜的:
You can take my word that she is innocent.
4 他们要是下周不回来,计划就落空了。你说,请大家相信,他们下周一定会回来的:
Take my word, they'll surely be back next week.
5 推销员告诉大家,如果有质量问题,包退包换。他们说,他们从来都是遵守诺言的:
We always keep our word.
6 那位经理认为,你们没有钱就不应该来谈购货的事情。他说,换言之,你们是在浪费他的时间:
In other words, you're wasting my time.
7 他说这种食品有益于延缓衰老。最后他说,总之,这是无与伦比的:
In a word, there's no comparison.
8 经理问你借的钱什么时候还。你说,保证下周还:
I gave you my word that I will repay you next week.

注:
innocent adj.无罪,无辜,没干坏事
        单纯,天真无邪,对...毫无所知
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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203  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 133

I insisted on the importance of being punctual.

1 他问你怎样才能使孩子有出息。你说,你始终都坚持守时的重要性:
I insisted on the importance of being punctual.
2 警察四处查看,发现房里没人,就问他,为什么要坚持说房里有人:
Why did you insist that there was someone in the house?
3 你认为Bill更适合成为妹妹的丈夫,就问她,为什么一定要嫁给Henry:
Why do you insist that Hunry is your best match?
4 孩子们把老人送回家去以后,天都黑了。孩子们说,老人一定要把车子借给他们:
He insisted on lending us the car.
5 听说你降级与Tony有关,问他时他还支支吾吾。你告诉他,你一定要他给你一个直率的回答:
I insist on your giving me a straight answer.
6 姐姐发了三封信都没有回信。她说,她坚持要发第四封:
I insist upon sending the fourth one.
7 母亲谈论当初儿子是如何走上舞蹈生涯的。她说,他坚持要去舞蹈学校:
He insisted that he should go to dancing school.
8 你想知道他是否想法有变。他说,他坚持原来的意见:
I insist on the opinion I had.

注:
insist v.坚持,一定要
punctual adj.及时的,准时的,守时的
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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204  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 134

The machine can do the work of ten men.

1 推销员对机器赞不绝口。他说,这机器能干十个人的活:
The machine can do the work of ten men.
2 他说他的工作作息时间很特殊。你问,他几点上班:
What time do you get to work?
3 老师讲过作者的生平之后说,《金银岛》大概是他最著名的作品:
Treasure Island is probably his best - known work.
4 玻璃被打破了。你说,一定是那个男孩干的:
This must be the work of that boy.
5 你看到那棵树形状很特别。老人说,弯曲的树为风雨所致:
The bent form of the tree is the work of wind and rain.
6 表不走了。你说,一定是机件有毛病了
Something must be wrong with the work.
7 朋友赞赏你的毛衣织得漂亮。他问,你的毛衣是不是自己织的:
Is your sweater your own work?
8 炼钢厂节假日期间休假了。工人们说,假期结束后才上班:
We don't have to work until the holiday is over.

注:
work v. 工作,干活,(努力)做
    开动,运转
    行得通,有效
    (使)开动,操纵
    造成(损害),引起(变化),创造(奇迹)
  n. 工作,活儿,劳动
    (具体的)活,职务
    劳动成果
    作品
    干出的事,造成的...
成语有:
get to work 干起来
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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205  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 135

He hesitates at nothing.

1哥哥做事一贯果断。你说,他做什么决定都毫不犹豫:
He has hesitates at nothing.
2 下周探险队就要出发。你说,你正在盘算是否要参加:
I'm hesitating about whether I'll join in.
3 你知道他嘴不严。你说,你不想告诉他这件事的实情:
I hesitate to tell him the truth about it.
4 他最不喜欢同妻子逛商场。他说,她买新衣服前总是犹豫不决:
She always hesitates before choosing a new dress.
5 选哪家公司好,你实在决定不了。朋友说,别再犹豫了,不然会错过机会:
Don't hesitate too long - you'll miss the chance.
6 同学问你要不要入股。你说,你正在犹豫着不想做决定:
I hesitate to make a decision.
7 你有问题要请教他,可又听说他正身体不好。你说,你正犹豫着不想打扰他:
I'm hesitating to disturb him.
8 父亲知道你正在犹豫,不知去哪里旅游。他就问,你还拿不定主意吗?
Are you still hesitating?

注:
hesitate v.犹豫,犹豫着不想
      停顿,结巴
hesitate at nothing 毫不犹豫
decision n. 决定,决断
disturb v. 打扰
      扰乱,弄乱,使焦灼不安
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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206  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 136

May I refer you to the record?

1 他的数字弄错了。你说,你想让他看一下记录:
May I refer you to the record?
2 讨论中对方提出的数据有问题。你说,你想请他参阅一下第五页的第一行:
May I refer you to the first line on page five?
3 谈判对方对货物的运期提出疑问。你想让他看一看合同的第五条,就说:
May I refer you to Article Five of the contract?
4 他提出的这个问题没有列在讨论题目之内。你说,可不可以请他看一看议程表:
May I refer you to the schedule?
5 他的拼写有问题。你请他看一看字典的相关的词条:
May I refer you to the relevant entry in the dictionary?
6 他的句子语法有问题。你说,想让他看一看课文的第五行:
May I refer you to the fifth line in the text?
7 他的操作不太合规则。你请他参考一下使用手册:
May I refer you to the user's manual?
8 你记不清那次战争的日期了。你说,你要参考一下历史书:
I'll refer to a history book.

注:
refer (与to 连用)v.查阅,参阅
            指...而言,指的是
schedule n.日程表,火车时刻表
relevant (与to 连用)与...相关的,有关的
entry n.入境,进入
    写进,写进去的内容
    (字典的)词条
    入口处(美语)
record n. 记录,记载
      唱片;文物,说明历史的东西
(动词读音不同)v. 记录,记载
            录音,录像
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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207  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 137

We might as well take a look at the city.

1 你刚刚到达,朋友就安排这,安排那。你说,还是先在市里看看的好:
We might as well take a look at the city.
2 你问医生可否当天上班。医生建议你,还是多休息一天吧:
You might as well take one more day off.
3 祖母年岁已大,一般很少出去。你说,今天天气特别好,不妨出去走走:
Since it's a fine day, you might as well walk.
4 白等了一上午。你对朋友说,还不如听他的,早点回家呢:
We might as well go home as you suggested.
5 明天又得工作了。你对同事说,今天还是好好享受一下:
We might as well enjoy ourselves today.
6 当你得知考试细节后,觉得没什么大不了的。你说,如果真是那样,不妨一试:
If that's the case, I may as well try.
7 大家在办公室闲聊起来。你看时间不多了,就说,还是先把工作干完的好:
We may as well get the work done first.
8 离开车还有一段时间。你说,不妨读一下报纸的好:
I might as well read the newspaper.

注:
might as well 不妨,还是...,不如
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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208  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 138

I prefer the country to the town.

1 如果你喜欢乡村胜过城市,你可以说:
I perfer the country to the town.
2 朋友请你聚会,你问怎么来。你说,你宁愿步行也不愿乘公共汽车:
I prefer to walk there, rather than go by bus.
3 连日来你郁郁不安,妻子问能为你做点什么。你说,只想自己呆一会儿:
Oh, I prefer being alone, darling.
4 暑假将至,大家各自谈起各自的安排。你说,你宁愿同家人在一起:
I prefer spending the vacation with my family.
5 同学问你毕业后的打算。你说,你不愿意去想将来的事:
I prefer not to think about the future.
6 店员给你拿出一大堆的流行乐。你说,你更喜欢古典乐:
I prefer classical music.
7 你不喜欢即兴演讲。你说,你更愿意经过准备以后才做发言:
I prefer making a speech after careful preparation.
8 朋友问你要不要白兰地。你说,你还是不喝的好:
Well, I'd prefer not to have it.

注:
prefer v. 宁愿(要),更喜欢
prefer...to... 喜欢...而不喜欢(胜过)…
prefer to do sth, rather than to do sth 宁愿...而不愿...
classical adj. 古典的
classic n. 古典作品(作家,艺术家)
    adj. 古典式的,典范的
careful preparation 仔细准备
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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209  发表于: 2004-11-02   
Unit 139

I appreciate the way you work.

1 你欣赏下级的工作,可以告诉他说,你欣赏他工作的方式:
I appreciate the way you work.
2 人家帮了你的大忙,你怎能不感谢呢。你见到他说,你很感激他为你做的一切:
I greatly appreciate what you've done for me.
3 要不是朋友打电话来提醒,你险些忘了一件大事。说一句感激的话吧:
I appreciate your kindness for calling
4 Tom 为人很慷慨,每每提及,大家都说喜欢这一点:
We appreciate his generosity.
5 《天鹅之死》让很多人落泪,Jim却神情木然。他说,这是因为他不懂得欣赏音乐:
This is because I can't appreciate music.
6 你在会上提出了反对的意见,并问大家,是否理解你反对的理由:
Do you appreciate my reason for objecting?
7 你对这项工作信心百倍。但上司告诉你,也要理解到这项工作的艰难:
You must appreciate the difficulty of the job.
8 人走茶凉。你说,你人都不在了,还有谁会为你的笑话捧场呢?
Nobody will appreciate your jokes when you're gone.

注:
appreciate v.欣赏,赞赏
        理解,体会
        感激,感谢
generosity n. 慷慨大方,宽大,善良
generous adj. 慷慨,大方;不吝惜...的,丰盛,量较大(多指食物)
        风来疏竹,风过而竹不留声;
                   雁渡寒潭,雁去而潭不留影。
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